UAE Records Sizzling May Heat at 51.6°C

UAE Temperature Records: Reaching 51.6°C Already in May

This year, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) reached one of the most extreme temperatures expected for the year 2025 in May, when the National Center of Meteorology (NCM) reported a temperature of 51.6°C recorded on Saturday, May 24th, at 1:45 PM in Sweihan, near Al Ain. This measurement not only represents the highest temperature recorded so far this season, but it also adds to the record numbers for the month of May.

According to the NCM, temperatures had already climbed to 50.4°C on May 23rd, making it the hottest May in the country's history since data collection began in 2003. Worryingly, this trend appeared even before the official start of summer in an astronomical sense (June 21, the summer solstice).

Series of Records

Increasing temperature trends showed as early as April, with the UAE recording its hottest April to date, with an average daily maximum temperature of 42.6°C, surpassing the previous record of 42.2°C set in 2017. These May figures and the early summer heat imply that this season could pose significant challenges for both the population and infrastructure.

Significance of the Summer Solstice

The summer solstice, which falls on June 21st this year, is the moment when the sun reaches its highest and northernmost point in the sky. Many, including the Dubai Astronomy Group, consider this as the peak of summer; however, based on current records, the intense heat has already arrived much earlier.

Health Risks and Precautions

Once temperatures exceed 51°C, it becomes more than just uncomfortable heat; it poses serious health risks. Extreme heat is especially dangerous for children, the elderly, pregnant women, and those with chronic illnesses. Experts emphasize the importance of adequate hydration, avoiding sun exposure, and preferring air-conditioned rooms during such times. For outdoor workers and those engaged in open-air activities, it is mandatory to take breaks and use shaded resting areas.

Why Prepare in Advance?

Heatwaves and the hot season not only affect health but also place a strain on transportation, energy consumption, and water supply. The continuous operation of air conditioners increases energy demand, while water consumption also spikes. It is crucial for residents to stay informed about current temperature forecasts and health advice issued by municipalities and authorities.

How to Stay Safe During Summer?

Drink plenty of water, even if you do not feel thirsty.

Avoid direct sunlight, especially during midday.

Wear light, loose-fitting clothing.

Use sunscreen if engaging in outdoor activities.

Take care of your pets too: ensure they always have fresh water and a shaded resting place.

(Source of the article: National Centre of Meteorology (NCM) statement.)