Blazing Heat Breaks Records in the UAE

Record Heat in May – 50.4°C Recorded in the Country

The United Arab Emirates set a new temperature record in May as the National Centre of Meteorology (NCM) reported a measurement of 50.4°C in the Al Shawamekh area, Abu Dhabi. This value is the highest ever recorded in the country for this month since data collection began in 2003. The previous record was 50.2°C, noted in May 2009.

Why is this heatwave special?

The UAE is already known for its intense heat during the summer months, but this year is exceptional as temperature records have been broken even before summer officially begins. Last April, for instance, marked the hottest April on record, with an average daily peak of 42.6°C, surpassing the 42.2°C average recorded in 2017.

The effects of climate change are being felt more acutely worldwide, and the UAE is no exception. Early heatwaves not only complicate daily life but also challenge infrastructure, energy supplies, and healthcare systems.

How do residents cope?

The National Centre of Meteorology has issued warnings to residents to reduce the risks associated with the heatwave. Recommendations include:

Avoid direct sunlight during the hottest hours;

Drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration;

Wear light, bright-colored, and breathable clothing;

Apply sunscreen when outdoors.

What impacts can we anticipate?

The heatwave affects transportation, workplaces, especially for outdoor workers, and the agricultural sector. Urban heat islands exacerbate the situation, making the dense parts of Dubai and Abu Dhabi feel even hotter. Energy demand spikes as residents and businesses increase air conditioning usage to cool indoor spaces.

What does the summer hold?

With temperatures already exceeding 50°C in May, experts suggest even more extreme values may occur throughout the summer. This means authorities and residents must prepare for extreme conditions and adapt to new challenges. Energy efficiency, cooling system development, and shading public spaces will play key roles in how the country manages increasing heat stress.

(The source of the article is a statement from the National Centre of Meteorology (NCM).)